The practice of good oral hygiene using oral healthcare tools is necessary for healthy aging, yet the use of such tools by older adults in peri-urban locations remains unknown. This study investigated the use of oral hygiene tools among older adults in peri-urban communities of Ogbomosho, Oyo State, Nigeria.A cross-sectional survey was undertaken comprising 82 respondents aged 60 years and above residing in Oniyo and Tewure, peri urban communities of Ogbomosho with the use of a structured interview schedule. Data collected included questions on the sections: socio-demographic characteristics; awareness; information channels; use; practices; and challenges associated with the use of oral hygiene tools. Data were analysed using descriptive (percentages, mean scores, and standard deviations) and inferential (multiple linear regression) statistics.Awareness of basic oral hygiene tools (toothbrushes and chewing sticks) was high relative to awareness and use of modern oral hygiene tools (dental floss and mouthwash) which were low. Cleaning the teeth once daily, particularly in the morning hours, was a predominant practice among the respondents. Oral hygiene messages were primarily received through mass media (radio/television) and social sources, with very low limited dependence on dental professionals. Regression results revealed that information channels (B=0.372, p< 0.05) and perceived challenges (B=0.104, p<0.05) were significant predictors of oral hygiene tool use. Exposure to information channels and perceived challenges principally influenced older adults’ oral hygiene tools rather than socio-demographic characteristics. It is imperative to harness mass media and community outreach to strengthen oral health education and improve oral practices while tackling key challenges.
Keywords: Older Adults, information channels, oral health education, oral health practices, oral hygiene tools
