European Journal of Computer Science and Information Technology (EJCSIT)

Digital twin

Predictive Modeling of Agricultural Land Performance Using Digital Twin and Artificial Intelligence Techniques (Published)

Agricultural land performance is a key factor in ensuring productivity, resource efficiency, and sustainable investment in modern farming. Traditional methods fail to account for complex interactions between soil properties and climatic variability, leading to suboptimal decisions. In order to facilitate data-driven decision-making in agriculture, the goal is to provide a precise forecasting model for agricultural land performance. This research develops a model for agricultural land performance by integrating Digital Twin technology with advanced Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques. A digital twin was created using 10,000 data points to represent physical agricultural land, combining sensor data and remote sensing inputs that included soil moisture, weather parameters, and crop conditions. Normalization was used to maintain data uniformity. To improve efficiency and accuracy, Principal Component Analysis (PCA) was used for feature extraction to reduce dimensionality, remove redundant information, and identify the most important aspects driving land performance. The hybrid Magnetotactic Bacteria Optimized K-Nearest Neighbour-Tuned Tree Algorithm (MBO-KNN-TA) accurately predicts agricultural land performance using crop yield. MBOA optimizes parameters by exploring solution space; KNN identifies patterns in multi-dimensional feature data; and XGBoost predicts the agricultural land performance. Experimental results conducted in Python 3.10 indicate that the proposed model outperforms existing approaches, achieving 98.2% accuracy. The digital twin enables scenario simulation, risk-informed decision-making, and optimized resource allocation, making it a robust tool for precision agriculture. These findings demonstrate that integrating artificial intelligence (AI) with a digital twin framework can significantly enhance predictive accuracy, sustainability, and data-driven management of agricultural land.

Keywords: Decision Support System, Digital twin, agricultural land performance, machine learning, precision agriculture, predictive modeling

Toward High-Fidelity Healthcare Digital Twins: Integrating Real-Time Processing, Data Mesh, and MDM (Published)

Healthcare digital twins are emerging as powerful tools for simulating patient conditions and operational workflows in real time. This paper explores the architectural and technical foundation necessary for building high-fidelity digital twins—those capable of accurate, synchronized, and responsive modeling. It identifies key challenges, including fragmented data, latency, poor semantic alignment, and identity inconsistencies. To overcome these, the study proposes a five-layer architecture integrating real-time data processing, data mesh principles, and master data management (MDM). Through case studies involving heart failure monitoring and hospital operations, the research demonstrates improvements in fidelity, latency, and interoperability. The study concludes with strategic guidance for healthcare organizations and outlines future research topics, including automated twin generation and federated implementations. By aligning infrastructure with intelligence, the proposed model advances the promise of high-fidelity digital twins from concept to clinical reality.

Keywords: Digital twin, Healthcare, data mesh, master data management (MDM), real-time processing

Cloud-Based Digital Twins: Revolutionizing Endpoint Infrastructure Management (Published)

This article explores the emerging paradigm of cloud-based digital twins for endpoint infrastructure simulation, which represents a significant advancement in enterprise IT management. In today’s complex enterprise environments characterized by distributed workforces and diverse device ecosystems, organizations face mounting challenges in managing endpoint infrastructure securely and efficiently. Digital twins—virtual replicas of physical endpoint environments—enable IT teams to conduct comprehensive testing of updates, security controls, and configuration changes before deployment to production systems. The article examines the technical architecture underpinning these systems, including data collection mechanisms, simulation engines, orchestration layers, analytics frameworks, and recommendation systems. It details the structured workflow through which organizations can systematically evaluate proposed changes, from initial environment modeling through to deployment strategy development. Current implementations demonstrate compelling value across multiple use cases, including software update testing, ransomware response simulation, and compliance policy optimization. Beyond technical capabilities, digital twins deliver substantial business value through risk reduction, accelerated deployment cycles, resource optimization, and improved security postures. The article concludes by exploring future directions, including integration with DevOps pipelines, expanded behavioral modeling, and cross-environment simulation.

Keywords: Cloud-Native Architecture, Digital twin, cybersecurity resilience, endpoint management, infrastructure simulation

Digital Twin Technology: Revolutionizing Aircraft Maintenance Through Simulation (Published)

Digital twin technology is revolutionizing aircraft maintenance by creating virtual replicas of physical aircraft systems that evolve in real-time alongside their physical counterparts. This article explores how digital twins enable airlines to simulate maintenance scenarios, predict component failures, optimize maintenance schedules, and test repairs without affecting actual aircraft operations. By integrating with enterprise information systems, digital twins provide unprecedented insights into aircraft health through comprehensive data representation, real-time monitoring, pattern recognition, and predictive modeling. The implementation challenges, including data quality requirements, system integration complexities, workforce training needs, investment costs, and regulatory compliance issues, are examined alongside the substantial benefits of transitioning to a proactive maintenance approach. As the technology continues to evolve with advanced machine learning, augmented reality interfaces, quantum computing, edge computing, and fleet-wide integration, digital twins are transforming aircraft maintenance from a reactive necessity to a predictive science, resulting in significant reductions in emergency maintenance, enhanced operational efficiency, and compelling long-term financial returns.

 

Keywords: Aircraft maintenance, Augmented Reality, Digital twin, Maintenance simulation, System integration, predictive analytics

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