Papua like “beautiful flower garden” in the east of Indonesia, filled with all the work and the creator of universe creation, people often dubbed as “little heaven fell to the earth” (land of paradise). Soil rich with a variety of natural resources, both living, growing and contained therein, although it has been exploited in such a way, along with the development of modern human civilization, but because of the large reserves of natural resources on earth Papua keep it beautiful like a bird of Cenderawasih. However the ironic by the fact that there is in Papua today. Called ironic because so many policies imposed in Papua to overcome the existing problems but the reality is far from what is expected. This paper focuses on how the accelerated development for the welfare of society in Papua. This paper consists of three sections: the first section Introduction, discussed the general overview of Papua, Images reality of people’s lives in Papua, and the problems faced by the people in Papua. The second part of the discussion, discuss How accelerated development for the welfare of society in Papua, and the third part of the conclusion. Hopefully what is presented in this paper can be brought into a better understanding of the accelerated development for the welfare of society in Papua
Keywords: Development, Papua
