Mental health has increasingly been recognized as a vital component of overall wellbeing, with its burden extending beyond individuals to families and communities. In Nigeria, where mental health services remain underfunded and limited, families often bear the primary responsibility for care, providing emotional stability, ensuring treatment adherence, and managing the social and financial pressures associated with mental disorders. Communities, meanwhile, play a complementary role by fostering inclusion, reducing stigma, and supporting reintegration. However, pervasive cultural misconceptions and structural inadequacies exacerbate the challenges faced by both families and communities, resulting in significant psychosocial and economic strain. This seminar conceptually explored strategies for reducing burden and enhancing wellbeing through the active engagement of families and communities. It highlighted psychoeducation, caregiver support groups, economic empowerment initiatives, community outreach, and integration of mental health into primary care as vital strategies. Additionally, promoting resilience, mental health literacy, and safe spaces for dialogue were identified as essential for enhancing the wellbeing of both patients and caregivers. The study further emphasized the importance of policy support, sustainable funding, and culturally sensitive interventions that acknowledge local realities while aligning with global best practices. Ultimately, family and community roles were identified as indispensable in reducing reliance on poorly resourced formal institutions. Strengthening these roles through systemic support provides a sustainable pathway for improved mental health outcomes, reduced burden, and enhanced resilience, thereby fostering inclusive and healthier societies.
Keywords: caregiver burden, community involvement, family support, mental health care, stigma reduction, wellbeing strategies
