European Journal of Computer Science and Information Technology (EJCSIT)

containerization

Microservices and Cloud-Native Platforms: Transforming the Insurance Industry (Published)

This comprehensive article examines the transformative impact of microservices and cloud-native architectures on the digital evolution of the insurance industry. The shift from monolithic systems to modular, independently deployable services represents a fundamental reimagining of core insurance technology infrastructure. It examines how this architectural transition enhances operational agility, system resilience, and market responsiveness across the insurance value chain. The article investigates the technological foundations of this transformation, including containerization through Docker and Kubernetes, and the implementation of DevOps practices with CI/CD pipelines. It highlights practical applications across policy administration, claims processing, and customer engagement functions, demonstrating tangible business benefits in each domain. Through examination of industry case studies and expert analyses, the article identifies how microservices architectures enable insurers to respond more effectively to competitive pressures, regulatory changes, and evolving customer expectations. It concludes by exploring emerging trends in insurance technology architecture and providing strategic guidance for organizations navigating this critical digital transformation journey.

Keywords: DevOps Practices, Digital Transformation, Microservices architecture, cloud-native insurance, containerization

Cloud Orchestration in Aviation: Real-Time Analytics and Operational Efficiency (Published)

Cloud orchestration technologies are fundamentally transforming aviation operations, enabling unprecedented levels of efficiency, agility, and reliability for an industry constrained by tight profit margins and complex operational requirements. This comprehensive assessment evaluates how container orchestration platforms like Kubernetes and ECS-Fargate address the unique challenges of airline operations through microservices architecture, multi-region deployment strategies, and edge computing implementations. The transformation has produced remarkable outcomes across multiple domains: real-time flight analytics platforms now process massive data volumes from modern aircraft, enabling predictive maintenance capabilities that substantially reduce unscheduled aircraft downtime; containerized reservation systems deliver unprecedented scalability and personalization while maintaining mission-critical reliability; and sophisticated compliance frameworks ensure adherence to stringent aviation regulations while protecting against evolving security threats. Through detailed case studies from major international carriers and quantitative analysis of implementation outcomes, this assessment demonstrates how cloud orchestration technologies create competitive advantages through operational efficiency, enhanced customer experiences, and accelerated innovation cycles. As aviation continues its recovery from global disruptions, cloud orchestration technologies stand as essential infrastructure for building more resilient and adaptable airline operations positioned for long-term success in an increasingly competitive marketplace.

Keywords: Microservices architecture, Predictive Maintenance, aviation analytics, cloud orchestration, containerization, edge computing

Building Scalable Digital Payment Systems for Emerging Markets: Cloud and Microservices as Enablers (Published)

This article explores how cloud-native architectures and containerized microservices enable the development of scalable digital payment systems tailored to emerging markets. Financial inclusion remains a significant challenge in developing regions where traditional banking infrastructure fails to reach large segments of the population. Cloud-native approaches transform payment system economics by eliminating upfront capital requirements and enabling consumption-based pricing models crucial for serving previously excluded populations. Microservices architecture provides the modularity needed to adapt to diverse regulatory frameworks and local requirements while maintaining global security standards. The article examines how containerization and Kubernetes orchestration deliver environment consistency, resource efficiency, self-healing capabilities, and multi-cloud flexibility—advantages particularly valuable in regions with infrastructure challenges. It highlights technological trends shaping the future of financial inclusion, including edge computing to address connectivity limitations, serverless architectures to optimize operational costs, blockchain for specific use cases like cross-border payments, and AI/ML capabilities for fraud detection and alternative credit scoring. These technologies collectively provide the foundation for inclusive financial systems that can adapt to the unique conditions of emerging markets.

Keywords: Cloud-Native Architecture, Emerging Markets, Financial Inclusion, containerization, microservices

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