This article presents an innovative AI-driven anomaly detection system designed specifically for cloud data pipelines, addressing the critical challenge of ensuring data quality at scale in increasingly complex cloud-native architectures. As organizations transition from monolithic to microservices-based approaches, traditional rule-based monitoring methods have become insufficient for detecting the multitude of potential quality issues that arise across distributed infrastructures. Our system employs a multi-layered architecture that combines statistical profile modeling, deep learning techniques, and semantic anomaly detection to identify subtle pattern deviations across diverse data environments. By leveraging ensemble learning approaches, temporal pattern recognition, and adaptive thresholding, the system demonstrates significant improvements in reducing data quality incidents, minimizing detection latency, and lowering false positive rates. The implementation methodology incorporates specialized transformer-based neural architectures that operate across both streaming analytics and batch-oriented data lake environments. Case studies across multiple industry deployments, particularly in financial services, validate the system’s effectiveness in enhancing operational efficiency, reducing compliance risks, and improving decision-making processes while maintaining adaptability across heterogeneous data infrastructures
Keywords: Cloud data pipelines, anomaly detection, data quality, machine learning, predictive analytics, self-healing systems
