Recent Technological Advancements has shown tremendous impact in healthcare especially in personalized remote healthcare monitoring and management. Integration of this advancement in cardiovascular disease monitoring and management through Wearable biosensor technological advancements have emerged as powerful tools for personalized continuous monitoring of cardiovascular activities outside traditional clinical settings. The significant of these wearable technologies can be seen in 5Ps of clinical medicine for cardiovascular disease where it transformed patient care and improve its outcomes. This review provides an overview of wearable technologies’ evolution, advancements, challenges, applications clinical impact and future trends in cardiovascular medicine. We discussed the biosensor miniaturization, artificial intelligence (AI) and Machine learning integration, challenges and limitations of proliferating remote patient monitoring solutions for cardiovascular diseases. The impact of smartwatch wearables in the early detection of cardiovascular conditions through personalized health tracking, and remote patient management. Challenges such as data privacy concerns and regulatory hurdles are also addressed. The adoption of wearable technologies holds promise for shifting healthcare from reactive to proactive, enabling precision diagnostics, treatment optimization, and preventive strategies. Collaboration among healthcare stakeholders is essential to harnessing the full potential of wearables in cardiovascular medicine and ushering in a new era of personalized, proactive healthcare.
Keywords: Artificial Intelligence (AI), Biosensor, Machine Learning (ML), Wearable Technologies, cardiovascular disease